Adrian Musiał’s Mitologia współczesnych Polaków explores how historical events, such as the myth of the "cursed soldiers" and the Smoleńsk disaster, are used in Polish politics to shape national identity and secure electoral advantage. He examines how these events are mythologised to evoke national pride and sacrifice, while also serving political agendas.

Musiał argues that these myths go beyond historical facts, becoming powerful tools in Poland’s political discourse. His work highlights the role of mythology in shaping national consciousness and the risks of using history to influence contemporary politics.