The Green Army

Shared Cultural Memories

Italia 90
Submission
IADT Dublin
Language
English
Source
Public Domain
Format
Broadcast
Era
Contemporary: 1945—2000
Sphere
Social
Economic
Submission
IADT Dublin
Language
English
Source
Public Domain
Format
Broadcast
Era
Contemporary: 1945—2000
Sphere
Social
Economic

Irish football supporters have gained international recognition for their distinctive approach to fandom, characterised by a unique combination of joy, resilience, and camaraderie that frequently transcends match outcomes. Affectionately known as "The Green Army," these supporters have developed a reputation that extends beyond typical sports fandom to become a significant element of contemporary Irish cultural identity.

Renowned for their ability to transform moments of defeat into scenes of shared humour and positivity, Irish fans are widely regarded as goodwill ambassadors who regularly cheer for opponents, sing in the streets, and transform football matches into communal celebrations. This behaviour reflects deeper cultural values emphasising hospitality, good humour, and the prioritisation of collective experience over competitive outcomes.

This reputation was solidified during international tournaments such as Italia 90, USA 94, Japan/Korea 2002, and Euro 2016, where the supporters' warmth and good humour garnered global media attention and admiration. In particular, the 1990 World Cup in Italy represented a watershed moment, coinciding with Ireland's economic modernisation and increased European integration, when Irish supporters created a positive, outward-looking image of the nation on an international stage.

The enduring perception of Irish fans as loyal and optimistic supporters who celebrate each match as a communal experience rather than merely a sporting contest has become a modern mythology that projects a distinctive national identity. This identity emphasises resilience, good humour, and communal solidarity—values that resonate well beyond the sporting context.

Through songs, rituals, and shared experiences, The Green Army has created a form of participatory cultural narrative that allows individuals to connect with collective national identity while simultaneously presenting this identity to the wider world. This phenomenon demonstrates how sporting events can function as platforms for the creation and dissemination of contemporary national mythologies.

𝌇 READ: "Jack Charlton Tribute", 21 July 2020. Fans gathering at Walkinstown roundabout in Dublin to honour former Republic of Ireland football manager on day of his funeral, The Irish Times; ▷ LISTEN: "Jackie Charlton", Apple Podcasts; ▷ WATCH: "Archive Street footage Italia 90", RTÉ, YouTube.

↑ ▢ "Ireland vs Romania World Cup Match", 1990. Fan celebration at community gathering following football victory; Source: RTÉ News, YouTube.